{"id":"W7046309810","doi":"","title":"COPD exacerbations: definitions and classifications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara)","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"COPD; Exacerbation; Copd exacerbation; Sputum; Pulmonary disease; Obstructive lung disease; Gold standard (test); Disease; Intervention (counseling)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006513729,0.0002287126,0.0004287865,0.001372381,0.001270399,0.00005216484,0.0006345905,0.0002453135,0.01755834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002844319,0.0003160239,0.0002027872,0.0003112726,0.001340627,0.0006078894,0.0003275925,0.0006024673,0.0003720438],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001926315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001460277,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001423661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001281892,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975696,0.0001081927,0.0003900959,0.0002900536,0.00134453,0.0002975131],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967381,0.000211771,0.0004574994,0.0004724733,0.001869077,0.0002511319],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001163052,0.00005291144,0.00007816612,0.0002740107,0.0001394367,0.000007056744,0.0008360335,0.00005779919,0.00002595744,0.9499557,0.0151398,0.03331682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002083516,0.0002184826,0.00671111,0.0009940981,0.0001208948,0.00001041143,0.02242169,0.002482475,0.00000958298,0.00371231,0.9607851,0.0004503523],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001092638,0.00006312272,0.008048175,0.001190456,0.00005359452,0.0008999125,0.00110289,0.00004470753,0.9875045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6177953,0.0004174521,0.002510692,0.00001627405,0.0000760448,0.000001281722,0.001652361,0.00001483032,0.3775157],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9462434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999292,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1029998970961761,"score_gpt":0.2599664647931923,"score_spread":0.1569665676970162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}