{"id":"W7057030965","doi":"","title":"Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 315 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE), 1990–2015 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lume (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul)","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Warwick Medical School; University of California, San Francisco; Russian Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; INCLIVA Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria; Duke Kunshan University; African Population and Health Research Center; Mansoura University; Nanjing University; Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; University of Gondar; Sri Ramachandra University; Uppsala Universitet; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental; Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; Bahir Dar University; Högskolan Dalarna; Göteborgs Universitet; Wuhan University; Universidade de São Paulo; Rigshospitalet; Universidade Federal de Sergipe; Haramaya University; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; National Center for Child Health and Development; University of Warwick; RMIT University; Samfundet Folkhälsan; McGill University; Public Health Agency; Children's Hospital of Michigan; University of New South Wales; Universiteit Maastricht; Universität Bielefeld; Public Health England; Public Health Foundation of India; National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre; Australian National University; University of Oxford; University of Leicester; Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham Charity; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences; Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri - IRCCS; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Queen Mary University of London; Universitat de Barcelona; King's College London; Brien Holden Vision Institute; Wellcome Trust; National Research University Higher School of Economics; Universidad de Costa Rica; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum; Georgetown University; University of Otago; University of Louisville; Universitetet i Tromsø; Imperial College London; University of Oklahoma; Public Health Agency of Canada; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center; Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; Anglia Ruskin University; Plan Nacional sobre Drogas; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand; University of Peradeniya; University of the Philippines; Universität Basel; Mekelle University; La Trobe University; Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities; Università di Bologna; Jackson State University; South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute; Kurdistan University Of Medical Sciences; United States Agency for International Development; Universitetet i Oslo; Ministry of Health and Medical Education; Ohio State University; National Taiwan University; University of Crete; Universitat de València; Universidade do Porto; Seoul National University; Arak University of Medical Sciences; Yale University; Massachusetts General Hospital","keywords":"Life expectancy; Burden of disease; Disease burden; Epidemiology; Epidemiological transition; Disability-adjusted life year; Quality-adjusted life year; Population; Global health; Years of potential life lost; Disease","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006396714,0.0008417098,0.002697009,0.007105621,0.0002993536,0.0008102696,0.0007361269,0.0004334455,0.00153338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01359022,0.0005496688,0.008097498,0.01002019,0.0005255836,0.0009287015,0.001579236,0.0008085092,0.0002412188],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001704798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003915019,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04138509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0879164,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959316,0.001114276,0.00133692,0.0007283062,0.0006829753,0.0002059022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950846,0.001295928,0.002031723,0.0002556803,0.001175812,0.0001562373],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009055519,0.00003920305,0.6949859,0.07198703,0.07492375,0.0001596662,0.000859149,0.003975397,0.0002985797,0.002239066,0.04060289,0.1090237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005934142,0.0002797575,0.83009,0.03779395,0.0798763,0.0008626009,0.0009108871,0.002968191,0.0004952235,0.00306844,0.042859,0.0002022602],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1322239,0.6575309,0.005495828,0.001995418,0.0004163168,0.0006407705,0.1986293,0.0002214532,0.002846192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6821051,0.238635,0.00747731,0.001446956,0.0002696862,0.001770339,0.06761301,0.00006794146,0.0006146788],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04138509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08228838,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01924460530431285,"score_gpt":0.2925632056418143,"score_spread":0.2733186003375014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). 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