{"id":"W7097693008","doi":"","title":"Benchmarks in Alberta’s Public Welfare Services: History Rooted in Benevolence, Harshness, Punitiveness and","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Welfare; Social policy; Social Welfare; Public policy; Work (physics); Social life; Welfare state","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003725505,0.0004458268,0.0004036589,0.003290397,0.0394979,0.01023157,0.002726226,0.003991397,0.006453438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005906834,0.0004990891,0.0002470281,0.005952714,0.02892434,0.002979206,0.005184907,0.007697439,0.0003956987],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1844502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1983695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9802163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9923625,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942933,0.000694607,0.0001147003,0.0003553949,0.002450147,0.002091906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949568,0.0009365571,0.000249897,0.0001705448,0.001846476,0.001839697],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001223777,0.0001521913,0.009668725,0.0003424285,0.000022559,0.001304268,0.09214266,0.0003850618,0.0004175213,0.4802474,0.2413449,0.1738499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000740201,0.00002704799,0.02163648,0.0004401044,0.00001068213,0.0001520177,0.03570131,0.00009819898,0.0002449041,0.008258359,0.9333567,0.00006674229],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09851079,0.08327752,0.0009665584,0.3096225,0.005843523,0.00009697206,0.0004183159,0.0001439591,0.5011199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7418112,0.03333519,0.001382426,0.0340564,0.001032685,0.00006477983,0.0003353256,0.0001339678,0.1878481],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8155498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9459222,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01610481908408954,"score_gpt":0.1943213265084621,"score_spread":0.1782165074243726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}