{"id":"W7099528290","doi":"","title":"Identification of Students with Academic Difficnlties: Implications for Research and Practice","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Medical History and Innovations","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Identification (biology); Academic achievement; Test (biology); Achievement test; Special education; Educational research","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008328984,0.00003427242,0.00005452484,0.00008271517,0.000281336,0.00002145806,0.0001151382,0.00002330402,0.0002105703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006384142,0.00001894114,0.000006936842,0.0000444557,0.0005814715,0.0002907962,0.00002028474,0.00005920348,0.000008744252],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001933167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002796266,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001240556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003713963,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999397,0.00003220237,0.0002006869,0.0001116831,0.0001678373,0.00009056878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981319,0.00099059,0.00008116196,0.000128961,0.0006361451,0.00003120045],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004153413,0.00007487708,0.0002853782,0.00001645691,0.00001289106,1.504293e-8,0.003523873,1.12339e-8,0.004545882,0.975826,0.01367468,0.001998378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005597807,0.00030106,0.003765074,0.00005086092,0.00001967955,0.00000179263,0.006386364,0.000001863277,0.0006649785,0.02362999,0.964542,0.0000765948],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7297106,0.0003637214,0.04389312,0.08427922,0.0004496776,0.002572525,0.0003646058,0.0001487415,0.1382178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.955388,0.00004488907,0.0001350474,0.0001232927,0.0001024181,0.0001388262,0.000005089583,0.000005523397,0.0440569],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9521961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2305598,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2803211442197784,"score_gpt":0.4584590581990241,"score_spread":0.1781379139792457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}