{"id":"W7106301376","doi":"10.1007/978-3-032-01078-0_29","title":"Decarbonization Strategies for the Structural Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in civil engineering","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Embodied energy; Greenhouse gas; Reinforced concrete; Component (thermodynamics); Slab; Demolition; Foundation (evidence); Reuse; Reduction (mathematics)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003279712,0.0006413956,0.0002910444,0.0003017558,0.0002647003,0.000949821,0.0007262813,0.0005058952,0.005295642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005976244,0.0002318243,0.0002806479,0.0004629913,0.0003336498,0.0006888824,0.0007425213,0.0005725577,0.0004976986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001102498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008479878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006622011,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999799,0.00006528818,0.000008503728,0.00002702196,0.0000716902,0.00002849211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998877,0.00003942275,0.0000164537,0.00001170892,0.00003631198,0.000008352138],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002820606,0.00004059504,0.0004462826,0.0001944447,0.00002101645,0.00008889371,0.0001424154,0.6779254,0.007224076,0.161035,0.003088023,0.1497655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019909,0.000142957,0.001384123,0.0002474175,0.00003506784,0.0001049296,0.0006676345,0.6497385,0.006628061,0.2569186,0.08409122,0.00002159097],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.09299602,0.0168792,0.6270894,0.00266164,0.0004085172,0.0001474719,0.0001866438,0.0002358009,0.2593952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8146347,0.008393072,0.1143073,0.0001956135,0.00008801103,0.000112751,0.0001533921,0.000130475,0.06198461],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005295642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01771563,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00754296509201646,"score_gpt":0.2126863139142229,"score_spread":0.2051433488222064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}