{"id":"W7110980694","doi":"10.24191/jcis.v11i2.2","title":"Bibliometric analysis of consumer ethnocentrism and consumer racism with Islamic elements","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Islamic University Malaysia Repository (The International Islamic University Malaysia)","topic":"Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Islamic University Malaysia; International Institute of Islamic Thought","keywords":"Ethnocentrism; Consumer ethnocentrism; Racism; Consumer behaviour; Islam; Purchasing","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01076685,0.0005674152,0.001155016,0.1555362,0.001869038,0.004926892,0.0008885018,0.0007318534,0.004625813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05678755,0.0002446033,0.0009742986,0.2115863,0.001313584,0.002975141,0.002659084,0.0004994617,0.0005505072],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003147097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006471628,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00816118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01224967,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9829038,0.002853853,0.003338166,0.000912445,0.009482096,0.0005096289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9256179,0.04131015,0.01417958,0.002763797,0.01530081,0.0008278569],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002347119,0.0001839332,0.3736935,0.0345224,0.001278012,0.001300541,0.01786618,0.001741096,0.003402442,0.01880815,0.0253798,0.5215892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004294728,0.0001624891,0.7645748,0.00899981,0.00195591,0.002252236,0.02382839,0.003795655,0.004381222,0.0100004,0.1798273,0.0001786883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7156992,0.104403,0.009420224,0.004509325,0.0006362986,0.001300498,0.04767693,0.0004942854,0.1158602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9138064,0.0467569,0.01144994,0.0002963356,0.0005912455,0.001038027,0.02073808,0.0000675582,0.005255536],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8444638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05694121,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01141036873988781,"score_gpt":0.2207944578428563,"score_spread":0.2093840891029685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}