{"id":"W7110993405","doi":"10.1021/acs.iecr.5c01876.s001","title":"Design of BiocarbonByproduct Utilization Processesfor Ironmaking and Steelmaking","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Iron and Steelmaking Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Steelmaking; Coal; Integrated gasification combined cycle; Production (economics); Syngas; Combustion; Heat of combustion; Carbon fibers; Ton","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005328732,0.000879088,0.00067008,0.0005071897,0.0006367202,0.001325746,0.0008402862,0.000842672,0.001407226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003901002,0.0003816241,0.0005154875,0.0005431434,0.0004339112,0.000779726,0.0005115326,0.000673229,0.000590033],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001197873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001028907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001154217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003936314,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995537,0.00004289451,0.00002212995,0.0001372313,0.0001682609,0.00007566614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998022,0.00002383323,0.00007333266,0.00001802526,0.00005528923,0.00002743392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005390548,0.0007070507,0.001265263,0.0004951799,0.00002704556,0.0002338634,0.00007697918,0.03683812,0.9106309,0.004174021,0.000423704,0.04458873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000133088,0.001728851,0.002291525,0.00002982097,0.00004570937,0.00015033,0.000107672,0.1127914,0.8721995,0.001497527,0.008991748,0.0000328833],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6821165,0.00222215,0.3002605,0.00030982,0.0001844034,0.0008764626,0.0003364477,0.000959627,0.01273402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8358496,0.001247372,0.1579559,0.0000678015,0.00001604523,0.0003458125,0.0002575374,0.00007280209,0.004187208],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001407226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008691251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07293224489216303,"score_gpt":0.2862205193423828,"score_spread":0.2132882744502198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}