{"id":"W7112433219","doi":"","title":"Measuring ammonia and greenhouse gas emissions from pilot-scale slurry storage tanks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Interreg; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; European Regional Development Fund; Bundesamt für Energie; Wageningen University and Research; Agence de la transition écologique; Ministerie van Economische Zaken en Klimaat; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development; Innosuisse - Schweizerische Agentur für Innovationsförderung; Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation; Région Bretagne; Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Hainan University; National Research Foundation; Vlaamse regering; Norges Forskningsråd; Bundesamt für Umwelt; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; Rural Development Administration; Universidad Politécnica de Madrid; Regione Lombardia; Embrapa Florestas; Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries; Major Science and Technology Projects in Yunnan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Research Foundation of Korea; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ministry of Environment; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; European Commission; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Natural Environment Research Council; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Teagasc; National Science Foundation; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation; Science Foundation Ireland; Xunta de Galicia; Institut de Recherche Robert-Sauvé en Santé et en Sécurité du Travail; Agroscope; Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government; Natural Resources Conservation Service; Grønt Udviklings- og Demonstrations Program; Bundesamt für Landwirtschaft; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Università degli Studi di Milano; Innovationsfonden; Grain Farmers of Ontario; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft; Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, UK Government; Comunidad de Madrid; Ministeriet for Fø devarer, Landbrug og Fiskeri; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Productiva; Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Ireland; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Northwestern University; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria","keywords":"Slurry; Ammonia; Greenhouse gas; Fugitive emissions; Storage tank","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007455169,0.0001836006,0.0002491322,0.0001006292,0.0001383155,0.00003812879,0.0002315886,0.0001594633,0.0002034295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002734554,0.0001508278,0.00005237219,0.0001774809,0.00005044869,0.00009100389,0.0002394601,0.0003330553,0.0000199785],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005022206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002092095,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004579477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008147605,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990355,0.00001133247,0.0002247596,0.0003190337,0.0001378464,0.0002714704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992598,0.0001812008,0.00002715627,0.0003860404,0.00002759989,0.0001182601],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000630397,0.00009486085,0.004248672,0.00005107551,0.00007241969,0.00001501035,0.00009641083,0.000165177,0.9469482,0.000970312,0.007627753,0.03964701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005431606,0.0001838586,0.01322369,0.0009031719,0.0002425472,0.000009306471,0.001245932,0.1088756,0.7675866,0.01290481,0.08787238,0.001520533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9566095,0.001193889,0.02095978,0.001670271,0.0002743431,0.0001365601,0.00001859981,0.001878423,0.01725865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877096,0.00009591308,0.003766426,0.00011641,0.00004927659,0.00001627938,0.000003526513,0.00002095862,0.008221575],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1793616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.615058,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0211663849517925,"score_gpt":0.2277060645492896,"score_spread":0.2065396795974971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). 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