{"id":"W7114914173","doi":"10.1515/wvte-2025-0024","title":"A Study on the Typological Reform of China’s Vocational Education from a Comparative Education Perspective","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Vocational and Technical Education","topic":"Global Educational Policies and Reforms","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Vocational education; Legitimacy; Dilemma; Perspective (graphical); Comparative education; Hierarchy; Comparative research; Outcome (game theory)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001460409,0.0001238961,0.0001670975,0.002426908,0.003621876,0.001764764,0.0003936168,0.0003356607,0.002873861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001321731,0.00007734795,0.0001425533,0.004318719,0.004564122,0.00128894,0.00143069,0.000407742,0.00003674651],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009750044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007410029,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05353002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07479632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993536,0.0002873109,0.00002422489,0.00006653714,0.00008256787,0.0001858561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995769,0.0001436341,0.00006068101,0.0000683332,0.00007016634,0.00008028286],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007824838,0.00007965392,0.09572438,0.0002668959,0.0000347239,0.0008854767,0.1577451,0.001615292,0.001757814,0.6241065,0.001619812,0.1160861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003102727,0.0001975855,0.5926262,0.0005447734,0.00005605415,0.0003741781,0.2370872,0.00513176,0.001469862,0.04827908,0.114158,0.00004439652],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9569331,0.0007839067,0.0006684856,0.001137005,0.00001937793,0.00002468181,0.000026348,0.00000522178,0.04040187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988561,0.0001077808,0.0001045339,0.00002263585,0.000002239469,0.000005026629,0.00001010375,5.306275e-7,0.0008910749],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05353002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1064368,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03489402256056811,"score_gpt":0.412176642982381,"score_spread":0.3772826204218129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}