{"id":"W7115807078","doi":"","title":"Binaries in the formation of multiple populations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Globular cluster; Ejecta; Metallicity; Stars; Population; Binary number; Binary star; Stellar evolution","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000765544,0.0003896717,0.0007015664,0.0005515027,0.001336249,0.001767746,0.001180904,0.0009173441,0.005232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002427648,0.0003741268,0.0007420919,0.0005337445,0.001265384,0.001717686,0.00219079,0.0009534645,0.0004782699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001361025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009298898,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01665089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01288561,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997422,0.00007407866,0.0000119358,0.00006096474,0.00004577781,0.00006500428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992201,0.0002722362,0.00009902287,0.00007659459,0.00007559755,0.0002564202],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000284272,0.0002490795,0.06663319,0.00007590486,0.0002524339,0.0005898848,0.0005702379,0.8767756,0.001926921,0.04243032,0.002447396,0.007764619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002558798,0.000177022,0.01408419,0.00003475678,0.0000860132,0.0001738209,0.0005382756,0.9582482,0.0005684244,0.02137441,0.004410684,0.0000484001],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9842902,0.0002412492,0.00684589,0.0002766629,0.00004840963,0.0000688658,0.0003213499,0.0001218065,0.007785517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950175,0.0001069007,0.002195978,0.0001167,0.00001376439,0.00006313313,0.0002232406,0.00003240725,0.002230396],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01665089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03310794,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02315718758579349,"score_gpt":0.2212783432250212,"score_spread":0.1981211556392277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}