{"id":"W7116129004","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5753762","title":"Trash Across Borders: Analyzing the Implications of Canada's Waste Exports to the Philippines on Transboundary Pollution and Environmental Justice","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Canadian Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental justice; Pollution; Government (linguistics); Environmental degradation; Sustainability; Environmental pollution; Environmental impact assessment","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009258959,0.0002923044,0.0005350418,0.001307149,0.004826317,0.006223548,0.001261358,0.002078392,0.009701282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005459174,0.0001964425,0.0006400711,0.003709552,0.003695094,0.002728553,0.003023436,0.002646848,0.0002003517],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03012959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04030117,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.964996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9802464,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990162,0.0001159443,0.00001440802,0.00006720631,0.0001229717,0.0006632009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969395,0.0009738407,0.0004369674,0.00009909619,0.0009241208,0.000626401],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008092707,0.0007991493,0.533743,0.000377466,0.0005902505,0.004182607,0.02118913,0.1132988,0.001038806,0.2464346,0.02837071,0.04916627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001431834,0.0002377654,0.5113583,0.0005933259,0.0007699591,0.000219139,0.2957558,0.0810739,0.00151129,0.07307848,0.03508596,0.0001728276],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9661919,0.0004298486,0.0005789051,0.005926078,0.00001920394,0.00004474979,0.000444643,0.00001298779,0.02635154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943548,0.0002851738,0.0001620271,0.0003163997,0.000007847812,0.00001347376,0.0001350146,0.00001015997,0.004715146],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03500402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2186064,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008556546682592734,"score_gpt":0.2779067410027914,"score_spread":0.2693501943201987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}