{"id":"W7116820938","doi":"","title":"Farmer’s perspectives on rearing dairy calves with their dams in North America","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Dairy cattle; Milk production; Dairy farming; Livestock; Animal production","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003549005,0.0003224765,0.0002537414,0.0003354672,0.01077072,0.00229736,0.001029002,0.003038947,0.01306132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001929419,0.000203262,0.0002766525,0.0005425686,0.002266241,0.001682971,0.001789571,0.002433061,0.0009770688],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004515698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006718119,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2025971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5622045,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979273,0.001004193,0.00004523373,0.0001597196,0.0002293004,0.0006342518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99699,0.0006453692,0.0001502843,0.00002906823,0.0006957698,0.001489567],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039344,0.0006471588,0.0672968,0.0007099241,0.00004838244,0.01619347,0.2062726,0.0004108023,0.01196536,0.008630434,0.5021301,0.1853016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001308645,0.0002721431,0.05130647,0.000369064,0.00002203233,0.001534493,0.4078621,0.00007964807,0.000341284,0.001023135,0.5371249,0.0000515485],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2015702,0.02360465,0.0008832582,0.6519304,0.005460068,0.00004094182,0.0001935657,0.00006410957,0.1162528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6713896,0.03592226,0.002978528,0.1854488,0.002118311,0.0001106012,0.0001863344,0.00006259525,0.1017829],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2025971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4028357,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01893122905279455,"score_gpt":0.2419035368442969,"score_spread":0.2229723077915023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}