{"id":"W7117980236","doi":"10.1007/978-3-032-01074-2_12","title":"Climate Change Impacts on Bridge Deterioration: A Markov Model Approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in civil engineering","topic":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bridge (graph theory); Climate change; Bridge maintenance; Markov process; Markov chain; Markov model; Perspective (graphical)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002110034,0.001064531,0.001991455,0.00153393,0.0009962337,0.00202987,0.003236355,0.0029971,0.01504378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004601613,0.001608458,0.002710296,0.001758788,0.001347707,0.002974054,0.001595702,0.002180968,0.001280658],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00282615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002207798,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04930214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03949252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992906,0.0002808738,0.0000253503,0.0001309731,0.00007423985,0.0001979122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960967,0.003160926,0.0003099423,0.00009838214,0.0001872125,0.0001469173],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005249548,0.00004297869,0.00088079,0.0000343902,0.00006742224,0.00006682493,0.00004407349,0.9624298,0.0001991314,0.03277929,0.001046534,0.002356252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001372299,0.00001752287,0.0003677987,0.00001122714,0.00003886544,0.0000146987,0.000027011,0.9810529,0.00004088205,0.01804837,0.0003513084,0.0000156336],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3210375,0.003265958,0.6019797,0.005082879,0.0003762385,0.0002135217,0.005591556,0.0008809287,0.06157165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9479364,0.002934655,0.01474363,0.0003885026,0.0002525912,0.0002457718,0.00163858,0.0002166785,0.03164317],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04930214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09803033,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01444099492281845,"score_gpt":0.2152136864625333,"score_spread":0.2007726915397148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}