{"id":"W7125934951","doi":"10.1525/jrpc.23.3.421","title":"Review: Paranormal America: Ghost Encounters, UFO Sightings, Bigfoot Hunters, and Other Curiosities in Religion and Culture, by Christopher D. Bader, F. Carson Mencken and Joseph O. Baker","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Religion and Popular Culture","topic":"Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Paranormal; Ridiculous; Legend; Ghost imaging","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001560047,0.001641077,0.002615256,0.003458616,0.001057067,0.003384152,0.001981826,0.004372393,0.005769561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007962929,0.0007470972,0.0007594936,0.005825748,0.002266986,0.004794441,0.00166397,0.004126213,0.002827127],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001547549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003806083,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009217736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01924017,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993343,0.0001872453,0.0001363958,0.00009302372,0.0001932923,0.00005567221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954894,0.002664446,0.0005030876,0.00005822885,0.0009776374,0.0003072646],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001343041,0.00002819832,0.0003369106,0.02409922,0.0001388515,0.0002503775,0.0002914655,0.00005369991,0.00008432332,0.0009247598,0.7502513,0.2234066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007777899,0.00009138328,0.003767512,0.03870007,0.0002543195,0.002370563,0.001286778,0.0000396494,0.00006424657,0.001045825,0.952258,0.00004395255],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004159004,0.9926727,0.000009028921,0.003635964,0.00335328,0.00000459997,0.00001522357,0.000002216447,0.0002652494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004268292,0.9934286,0.00001650774,0.002755617,0.00290431,0.000006928119,0.00001912446,0.00000161554,0.0004404005],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009217736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01930106,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01937189497811801,"score_gpt":0.2484060761573852,"score_spread":0.2290341811792672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}