{"id":"W7128204937","doi":"10.3138/ccar.v13i1.071","title":"L’autorisation de L’action Collective : Raisons D’être, Application et Changements À Venir","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Class Action Review","topic":"Dispute Resolution and Class Actions","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jurisprudence; Legislator; Authorization; Rationalism","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004404588,0.0001819194,0.0002027617,0.0003920897,0.0005557449,0.000182269,0.0001467816,0.00009754371,0.001076329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001405484,0.000200393,0.0001032667,0.001123447,0.00005474346,0.0009189876,0.00002411525,0.0001679359,0.001748819],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00137721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003622976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02837013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2230682,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987655,0.00004262833,0.0002727819,0.0003267138,0.000212662,0.0003796848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989939,0.00002008396,0.0002822428,0.0002794546,0.0003305976,0.00009374048],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000242027,0.0001386854,0.002899947,0.001367168,0.0001191053,0.000003837878,0.00006369522,0.00002210257,0.00114765,0.09570476,0.7291224,0.1693865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001923687,0.000009474506,0.01671933,0.0002626106,0.0001108317,0.000006112689,0.00007737117,0.002189039,0.0000252214,0.0003047895,0.9799049,0.0001978953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.009072998,0.00451481,0.02446615,0.07047047,0.004673586,0.004135769,0.00007888068,0.0008100511,0.8817773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9351845,0.007128592,0.0001686192,0.04648109,0.003738421,0.001009786,0.0004839019,0.00008636471,0.005718709],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9261115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998368,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.072776719648165,"score_gpt":0.322592384926124,"score_spread":0.249815665277959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}