{"id":"W7128525183","doi":"10.64903/1480-6800-27.3-4.248","title":"The Use of Fractals in Morphological Characterization of Medea's Urban Core in Algeria","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Arab world geographer","topic":"Urban Design and Spatial Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal dimension; Fractal; Fractal analysis; Characterization (materials science); Core (optical fiber); Dimension (graph theory)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004770075,0.0003046428,0.0006020492,0.0009326327,0.00003960895,0.00009590628,0.000269783,0.0001722498,0.0008711514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007555454,0.0002336703,0.0003343751,0.004370625,0.0002231442,0.0002600137,0.00006397512,0.0004371547,0.00001854828],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003746633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002951279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009811156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002509435,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976268,0.0001327951,0.00113801,0.0003732508,0.0003109018,0.0004182201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988049,0.0004878264,0.0001526144,0.0004203058,0.0000628983,0.00007142024],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002420735,0.0003962242,0.7653468,0.0003565798,0.0007642218,0.0002672964,0.001640006,0.00469955,0.1812444,0.003689474,0.001934119,0.03941922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004627984,0.0001073425,0.768118,0.0008195235,0.0002108836,0.000003207708,0.00004933299,0.2121925,0.002798762,0.0007150336,0.01403863,0.000484023],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936281,0.004250582,0.000753739,0.000219425,0.0004255244,0.0003676902,0.00004717191,0.00004584054,0.0002619032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967517,0.001774211,0.0001347542,0.00003924016,0.00006007738,0.00003438976,0.00004352599,0.00003840699,0.001123652],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2074929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9538497,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02726884633823609,"score_gpt":0.2278289415639966,"score_spread":0.2005600952257605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}