{"id":"W7131705607","doi":"10.35914/jad.v8i2.3087","title":"STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON ENGLISH-MEDIUM INSTRUCTION IN ICP PROGRAM","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Jurnal Andi Djemma Jurnal Pendidikan","topic":"English Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Tembec","funders":"","keywords":"Perception; Scale (ratio); Survey instrument; Survey research; Relation (database); Likert scale","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002670058,0.0008282392,0.0008561261,0.001823951,0.001057929,0.002464472,0.002245586,0.0005666204,0.0001802775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006371813,0.0007972685,0.0004660159,0.002110393,0.0002252681,0.001657481,0.0007414455,0.004753484,0.0001227104],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009034644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004588073,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003564623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001680462,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9926002,0.001092093,0.00151991,0.001497824,0.001891025,0.001398959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973843,0.0002375762,0.0006413568,0.0009132915,0.0003583925,0.0004651157],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005228838,0.002504012,0.220108,0.0002450011,0.0002026546,0.0006849333,0.02486552,0.0009075706,0.0004844586,0.003549273,0.0008570446,0.7450686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007016465,0.002546188,0.9197534,0.003287857,0.0001475372,0.0002352644,0.004629876,0.01152805,0.0002610481,0.0006805909,0.04861896,0.001294759],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9671659,0.0004774031,0.0037233,0.001472199,0.009398568,0.0008795041,0.000007862721,0.0004479109,0.01642733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925233,0.0003966904,0.001424745,0.0006368176,0.002430539,0.00006017064,0.00003533474,0.00004926322,0.002443158],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7437739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994478,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0115231600656086,"score_gpt":0.290408320280525,"score_spread":0.2788851602149164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}