{"id":"W7135729442","doi":"","title":"The effective tax rate of personal income tax in francophone countries","year":2011,"lang":"cs","type":"dissertation","venue":"Digital Repository (National Repository of Grey Literature)","topic":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"State income tax; Indirect tax; Tax rate; Tax avoidance; Value-added tax; Income tax; Gross income; Dividend tax; Tax reform","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002569306,0.0001861501,0.0002054799,0.002444057,0.0004586803,0.002243558,0.0002819849,0.0003100067,0.002044185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005334543,0.0001226327,0.0002479623,0.00255565,0.0005422258,0.00101307,0.0004020325,0.0004419534,0.000389069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003068594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009346673,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02330873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01036893,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998544,0.0004608892,0.00009939605,0.0001368917,0.0004925877,0.0002663179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972113,0.0008221953,0.0006046122,0.0002898961,0.000982226,0.00008969676],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003637458,0.00009766801,0.2363866,0.0003882978,0.000163535,0.0009056107,0.002772012,0.04310823,0.001860698,0.4844523,0.02563755,0.2038638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004868891,0.0001705872,0.6704419,0.001274544,0.0001554971,0.002860331,0.005184418,0.03053057,0.005511484,0.06682998,0.2167964,0.0001956684],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.831963,0.00956066,0.009518065,0.0009104341,0.0001233803,0.00007182509,0.003787892,0.00008624667,0.1439784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914774,0.002055975,0.001687037,0.00004038562,0.0000224202,0.00001653778,0.0009814437,0.00002062336,0.003698101],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02330873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04634613,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00696469701836003,"score_gpt":0.2043168463839342,"score_spread":0.1973521493655742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}