{"id":"W7162842797","doi":"","title":"Quantifying Novel Ecosystems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"White Rose eTheses Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Novelty; Abiotic component; Context (archaeology); Principal (computer security); Scale (ratio); Ecosystem; Temporal scales; Biodiversity","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002776734,0.0008936275,0.000607211,0.00729208,0.001100755,0.004563613,0.0009049493,0.0009872895,0.003263911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01396132,0.0003198037,0.001052786,0.004953205,0.001803745,0.007625889,0.004243182,0.0007960299,0.0005060819],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001702651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008570273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001588488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003508108,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975581,0.0006340383,0.0002151218,0.0005934676,0.0008178512,0.0001813832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989912,0.004040373,0.002644339,0.001232022,0.001502747,0.0006686501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001504531,0.000150551,0.4081653,0.002049619,0.0009990088,0.0005006187,0.004647898,0.04245195,0.00528238,0.1945767,0.006896988,0.3341284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002838053,0.000499793,0.3883564,0.0008325595,0.0004342488,0.002802016,0.009750252,0.0950846,0.005120407,0.3731698,0.1235984,0.0003231262],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5919185,0.006403091,0.3178929,0.001723573,0.0003259742,0.0004790336,0.008764303,0.0006028424,0.0718898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9079035,0.001380086,0.08511648,0.0001218066,0.0001041798,0.0002497278,0.003077195,0.00007250623,0.001974486],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00729208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01468492,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03873300603707381,"score_gpt":0.2293835932267246,"score_spread":0.1906505871896508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}