{"id":"W79633121","doi":"","title":"Leadership and Management in Higher Education: A Research Perspective","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","topic":"Higher Education Governance and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Higher education; Perspective (graphical); Political science; Neuroleadership; Educational leadership; Quarter (Canadian coin); Foundation (evidence); Work (physics); Leadership studies; Public relations; Sociology; Leadership style; Engineering ethics; Pedagogy; Public administration; Engineering; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006383349,0.0001917055,0.0002883773,0.000907959,0.0003908604,0.0002714855,0.0006345193,0.0003738982,0.0007300481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002226531,0.0002257049,0.00005074358,0.0004912379,0.0007929734,0.0002048691,0.0007351646,0.001708833,0.00005912211],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006034009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003241422,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003511696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004707731,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958876,0.0009819664,0.0003967607,0.0008365954,0.0007138829,0.001183184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998316,0.0004479058,0.00009648284,0.0005333812,0.0003043524,0.0003018187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001137644,0.001268744,0.07118479,0.0004592034,0.0001362009,0.0000244708,0.1474105,0.00006533483,0.000003102778,0.4824893,0.005341883,0.2915028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003107945,0.00001575071,0.2477997,0.0003735649,0.000003929297,7.018446e-7,0.1372022,0.000004496175,0.000003271545,0.0215905,0.5923327,0.0003623531],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09027151,0.002434193,1.05373e-7,0.02381986,0.001331743,0.001457862,0.000005143784,0.00002310136,0.8806565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8430682,0.03489384,0.0007335567,0.0002570888,0.0009941788,0.001254577,0.0000110075,0.00003631611,0.1187512],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7619053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977816,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.176198065138719,"score_gpt":0.4416167781610209,"score_spread":0.2654187130223019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}