{"id":"W901088028","doi":"10.1007/s10071-015-0887-8","title":"Conditional discrimination and response chains by worker bumblebees (Bombus impatiens Cresson, Hymenoptera: Apidae)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animal Cognition","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Libya; University of Guelph","keywords":"Nectar; Apidae; Foraging; Forage; Bumblebee; Hymenoptera; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Ecology; Pollinator; Pollination; Pollen","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002205527,0.0001222857,0.0001179245,0.00001201049,0.0002629726,0.00007476607,0.00005207861,0.00006162556,0.0000647971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001089754,0.00005505946,0.00002843681,0.0001037159,0.00007934177,0.0002207634,0.00004674056,0.00006869339,0.00003947584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001986845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000539212,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005882225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003194908,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991683,0.00008786379,0.0001356255,0.0002130805,0.0002017602,0.0001933467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995261,0.0001664259,0.00006546863,0.00001026685,0.0001269955,0.0001046813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003089707,0.0002307309,0.01966005,0.000007504726,0.00003857842,0.00001591413,0.0006629617,2.299539e-7,0.9356244,0.0007115719,0.02146134,0.01849702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005632442,0.001700362,0.9792659,0.0000448972,0.00004065941,0.00002151514,0.001827275,0.00008756696,0.005542282,0.001871935,0.008736594,0.0002977239],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961388,0.0004127292,0.000006030934,0.001319224,0.00002405858,0.0001231925,0.0003935407,0.0000562482,0.001526249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986237,0.00006731939,0.00001826062,0.0002867813,0.0001478292,0.0000217518,0.0005857107,0.000001017662,0.0002476464],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9596059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2245259,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05855420085842077,"score_gpt":0.2408195424532142,"score_spread":0.1822653415947935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}