{"id":"W930141984","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511817441.018","title":"Taxation, regulation and other policies","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Corporate Taxation and Avoidance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Business","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001712605,0.0003753071,0.0004722819,0.0009707545,0.001656893,0.005084534,0.0006920644,0.00272282,0.01158142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002932001,0.0001935065,0.0005246781,0.001410978,0.004594267,0.003026364,0.001179657,0.002543449,0.001620669],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003529345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002323488,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005770633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00447467,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985307,0.0003464595,0.00006918407,0.0002045687,0.0006310919,0.0002179594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989028,0.0005408933,0.0001523134,0.0001773302,0.0001864127,0.00004034223],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004731924,0.00002644625,0.0001869915,0.00006054195,0.000003950324,0.00003687957,0.0001925148,0.0005607926,0.0001373136,0.9739445,0.007080668,0.01776471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009366398,0.00002386362,0.00143022,0.0004254777,0.000010181,0.0001818003,0.0003437457,0.0004388549,0.000529272,0.4197463,0.5768439,0.00001703275],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.009523243,0.04525713,0.009697153,0.02114907,0.001393156,0.00006377632,0.0001510652,0.0000650623,0.9127004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.388557,0.08691543,0.008271416,0.01380276,0.003643818,0.0002055017,0.0002912702,0.0001335478,0.4981792],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01158142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03874373,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02446906672795548,"score_gpt":0.1874397652223024,"score_spread":0.1629706984943469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}