{"id":"W982169161","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-23860-4_1","title":"Change in Manufacturing – Research and Industrial Challenges","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Adaptation (eye); Advanced manufacturing; Factory (object-oriented programming); Witness; Business; Engineering; Engineering management; Process management; Computer science; Manufacturing engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004494307,0.0003564322,0.0004642135,0.0007811768,0.00004387343,0.00004373044,0.0002033383,0.000897916,0.0009339727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002509824,0.0003219376,0.00004677893,0.00001311729,0.00007849574,0.0001088927,0.00008354858,0.001252675,0.0003126429],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001248585,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003706349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006263565,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985464,0.00001791572,0.0003309541,0.0003863451,0.0002535906,0.0004647443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994037,0.00008524632,0.00003126332,0.0003429812,0.0000204089,0.0001164073],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006218732,0.00003429644,0.00003449602,0.003184983,0.0003681567,0.0003994498,0.003685739,0.00004197115,0.00002819325,0.1462411,0.004898784,0.8410206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009127995,0.0002145604,0.0004168201,0.002228064,0.00001793539,0.00005737015,0.0001125427,0.00006182993,0.007652331,0.02801774,0.9590591,0.001248933],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001900598,0.0107252,8.116112e-7,0.00006036614,0.0007951174,0.0005504184,0.000007272439,0.0002382395,0.985722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.352403,0.03482896,0.00001508601,0.00001281717,0.002016261,0.0001223527,0.00001533043,0.0002628458,0.6103234],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9541603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2796009181301978,"score_gpt":0.2878105667077452,"score_spread":0.008209648577547357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}