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The Chloroplast Protease AMOS1/EGY1 Affects Phosphate Homeostasis under Phosphate Stress

2016· article· en· 33 citations· W2508208820 sur OpenAlex· 10.1104/pp.16.00786

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strate : aff_core · poids de sondage : 5595.24 (l'échantillon est stratifié ; tout taux calculé sans le poids est faux)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre : empirical
porte sur le Canada: non
confiance: high

Plant molecular biology of phosphate homeostasis in Arabidopsis.

GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre : empirical
porte sur le Canada: non
confiance: high

The study investigates phosphate homeostasis in Arabidopsis plants.

Grok 4.5OUT
genre : empirical
porte sur le Canada: non
confiance: high

Plant molecular physiology of a chloroplast protease under phosphate stress; domain biology.

Résumé

Plastid intramembrane proteases in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) are involved in jasmonic acid biosynthesis, chloroplast development, and flower morphology. Here, we show that Ammonium-Overly-Sensitive1 (AMOS1), a member of the family of plastid intramembrane proteases, plays an important role in the maintenance of phosphate (P) homeostasis under P stress. Loss of function of AMOS1 revealed a striking resistance to P starvation. amos1 plants displayed retarded root growth and reduced P accumulation in the root compared to wild type (Col-0) under P-replete control conditions, but remained largely unaffected by P starvation, displaying comparable P accumulation and root and shoot growth under P-deficient conditions. Further analysis revealed that, under P-deficient conditions, the cell wall, especially the pectin fraction of amos1, released more P than that of wild type, accompanied by a reduction of the abscisic acid (ABA) level and an increase in ethylene production. By using an ABA-insensitive mutant, abi4, and applying ABA and ACC exogenously, we found that ABA inhibits cell wall P remobilization while ethylene facilitates P remobilization from the cell wall by increasing the pectin concentration, suggesting ABA can counteract the effect of ethylene. Furthermore, the elevated ABA level and the lower ethylene production also correlated well with the mimicked P deficiency in amos1 Thus, our study uncovers the role of AMOS1 in the maintenance of P homeostasis through ABA-antagonized ethylene signaling.

Conservé avec la notice de tri, où il sert de preuve aux étiquettes ci-dessus.

La notice

Revue
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
Thématique
Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
Domaine
Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Établissements canadiens
University of Toronto
Organismes subventionnaires
China Postdoctoral Science FoundationChinese Academy of SciencesNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNational Natural Science Foundation of China
Mots-clés
Abscisic acidJasmonic acidArabidopsisEthyleneArabidopsis thalianaBiochemistryProteasesBiologyPlastidChloroplastCell wallHomeostasisWild typeMutantCell biologyChemistryEnzymeGene
Résumé présent dans OpenAlex
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