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Record W1522143265 · doi:10.4000/edc.2306

Sense-making  : un modèle de construction de la réalité et d’appréhension de l’information par les individus et les groupes

2010· article· fr· W1522143265 on OpenAlexaff
Dominique Maurel

Bibliographic record

VenueEtudes de communication/Études de communication · 2010
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldComputer Science
TopicSemantic Web and Ontologies
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalMusée de la Civilisation
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesSociologyMeaning (existential)PhilosophyEpistemology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Le modèle sense-making offre une perspective constructiviste pour l’étude de la relation des individus et des groupes à l’information. La compréhension qu’ont ces derniers d’une situation, de son contexte et de leur résolution s’appuie notamment sur leurs connaissances, leurs expériences et leurs valeurs. Celles-ci exercent aussi une influence sur la manière dont ils reconnaissent ou ignorent l’apport d’information, puis analysent celle-ci et l’intègrent à leurs cartes cognitives ; ce faisant, ils délimitent (« énactent ») leur propre réalité dont les frontières circonscrivent leurs décisions et actions. Cet article examine l’approche de sense-making de Brenda Dervin en sciences de l’information et celle de Karl Weick en sciences de la gestion. Il expose les caractéristiques des modèles proposés, de même que les principales implications de la construction du sens chez les individus et les groupes relativement à la recherche et l’utilisation d’information.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.012
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.041

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.012
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0030.025
Scholarly communication0.0120.018
Open science0.0020.006
Research integrity0.0030.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations33
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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