Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Earth's deep ocean beyond the continental rises at depths greater than approximately 1000 m constitutes about half of the surface area of the planet and hosts several mineral resources that have been or are soon to be investigated for commercial recovery. These include manganese nodules (copper, nickel, cobalt), manganese crusts (cobalt, platinum group elements), and polymetallic sulphides (copper, zinc, lead, silver, gold, barium). Polymetallic sulphides, formed by hydrothermal venting on the sea floor, are widespread in a variety of geological settings, including off Canada's west coast. Some deposits, such as the Atlantis II Deep in the Red Sea that contains 94 million metric tons, rival the size of analogous giant ore bodies on land although most marine deposits are very much smaller. Two entrepreneurial companies have taken aim at recovering these deposits and one, Nautilus Minerals, holds an exploration licence over large areas offshore of Papua New Guinea. The environmental consequences of mining the polymetallic sulphides are not well known but there is evidence that ocean mining may actually be less deleterious to the planet than land mining. Canadians are in a good position to play a major role in this new industry. Resume Les profondeurs marines qui s'etendent au dela des talus continentaux et qui forment plus de la moitie de la surface de la planete, renferment nombres de ressources minerales qui ont deja ete explorees ou le seront prochainement dans une optique d'exploitation commerciale. Ces ressources minerales comprennent des nodules de manganese (cuivre, nickel, cobalt), des croutes de manganese (cobalt, elements du groupe du platine), ainsi que des concentrations de sulfures polymetalliques (cuivre, zinc plomb, argent, or, baryum). Les sulfures polymetalliques formes par des exhalations hydrothermales sur fond marin sont communs et presents dans une variete de contextes geologiques differents, dont la bordure marine de la cote ouest canadienne. Bien que certains gites, tel le gite Atlantis II Deep de la mer Rouge qui renferme 94 millions de tonnes metriques de minerai se compare aux gites continentaux geants, la plupart sont beaucoup plus petits. Deux societes entreprenantes entendent exploiter ces gisements, et l'une d'elles, Nautilus Minerah detient un permis d'exploration couvrant de grandes portions de l'offshore de la Nouvelle-Guinee. Les effets environnementaux de l'exploitation miniere de gites de sulfures polymetalliques ne sont pas bien connus, mais il y a raison de croire que l'exploitation miniere en milieu marin serait moins nefaste que sa contrepartie sur terre. Les Canadiens sont bien places pour jouer un role majeur dans cette nouvelle industrie.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.005 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it