MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W1593448585 · doi:10.1162/qjec.2010.125.4.1511

Political Selection and Persistence of Bad Governments

2010· article· en· W1593448585 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Quarterly Journal of Economics · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicPolitics, Economics, and Education Policy
Canadian institutionsCanadian Institute for Advanced Research
FundersNational Science Foundation
KeywordsVetoEconomicsDemocracyEconomic rentCompetence (human resources)PoliticsGovernment (linguistics)Public goodMicroeconomicsEconomic systemPublic economicsPolitical scienceLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We study the dynamic selection of governments. A government consists of a subset of the individuals in the society. The competence level of the government in o ce determines collective utilities (e.g., by determining the amount and quality of public goods), and each individual derives additional utility from being part of the government (e.g., corruption or rents from holding o ce). We characterize the dynamic evolution of governments and determine structure of stable governments, which arise and persist in equilibrium. Our main focus is on the impact of di erent political institutions on the selection of governments. Perfect democracy, where current members of the government do not have an incumbency advantage or special powers, always leads to the emergence of the most competent government. However, any deviation from perfect democracy destroys this result. There is always at least one other, less competent government that is also stable and can persist forever. In addition, even the least competent government can persist forever in o ce. When there are stochastic shocks to the competence levels of di erent governments or to the rules determining the election of new governments, political institutions with a greater degree of democracy (less power for incumbents) are shown to perform better, because they can adapt to changes more successfully. This suggests that a particular advantage of democratic regimes is their relative exibility. We also show that, in the presence of stochastic shocks, \\royalty-like" dictatorships may be more successful than \\junta-like " dictatorships, because they might also be more adaptable to change.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.102
Threshold uncertainty score0.474

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it