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Record W1600183239

Microsleep Literature Review

2001· article· en· W1600183239 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueVictoria University Research Repository (Victoria University) · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSleep and Work-Related Fatigue
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCrashFalling (accident)Injury preventionPoison controlBlood alcoholOccupational safety and healthMotor vehicle crashHuman factors and ergonomicsMedicinePsychologyForensic engineeringEngineeringMedical emergencyEnvironmental healthComputer science
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Motor vehicle accidents remain a major cause of death and injury despite recent reductions related to enforcement of speed restrictions and maximum blood alcohol levels. In 1996 there were over 2000 fatalities and approximately 20,000 serious injuries in Australia from motor vehicle accidents (Ferguson, Amoako et al. 2000). In Australia road traffic accidents are the seventh highest cause of years of life lost due to premature mortality (Van Der Weyden 1999). Alcohol, excessive speed, inexperience and sleep related fatigue (sleepiness) have been implicated as major causes of motor vehicle accidents. The Canadian Expert Panel stated "Driver fatigue has long been recognised as a major risk factor for commercial drivers. Estimates of the percentage of crashes that are partially or completely attributable to fatigue range from 1 to 56 percent, depending on the database examined, the level of detail gathered from crash investigations, and the study methodology employed” (Vespa 1998). Sleep related fatigue impairs reaction times, vigilance and peripheral vision, and ultimately results in falling asleep inappropriately (Akerstedt 1988) (Dinges, Pack et al. 1997) (Williamson, Feyer et al. 1996) (Russo, Thorne et al. 1999). These periods of falling asleep are initially very brief “microsleeps”, but as fatigue increases longer periods of sleep occur. These microsleeps can result in accidents due to failure to respond appropriately to the environment, such as obstacles and adjusting steering and speed. Impaired performance due to driver fatigue has been demonstrated on simulated driving tasks (Nilsson, Nelson et al. 1997). Fatigue and microsleeps cause speed variability and an increase in lane drift, which can result in drifting into an adjacent lane or off the road, resulting in accidents (Riemersma, Sanders et al. 1977).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.513
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.007
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it