How Can African Agriculture Adapt to Climate Change? A Counterfactual Analysis from Ethiopia
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Abstract
We analyze the impact of different adaptation strategies on crop net revenues in the Nile Basin of Ethiopia. We estimate a multinomial endogenous switching regression model of climate change adaptation and crop net revenues and implement a counterfactual analysis. Households data are combined with spatial climate data. We find that adaptation to climate change based upon a portfolio of strategies significantly increases farm net revenues. Changing crop varieties has a positive and significant impact on net revenues when coupled with water conservation strategies or soil conservation strategies, but not when implemented in isolation. <i>(JEL Q54, Q56)</i>
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The record
- Venue
- Land Economics
- Topic
- Agricultural risk and resilience
- Field
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Canadian institutions
- —
- Funders
- Université de GenèveInternational Fine Particle Research InstituteUniversité LavalWorld Bank Group
- Keywords
- Counterfactual thinkingRevenuePortfolioClimate changeAgricultureEconomicsNatural resource economicsConservation agricultureDownscalingAgricultural economicsGeographyEcology
- Has abstract in OpenAlex
- yes