Personal stories of Mennonite migration : a journey from Ukraine to Canada
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Without a doubt, the Bolshevik Revolution altered the course of world history. Millions of lives were affected by the policies enacted by the communist leadership. German-speaking Mennonites living in Ukraine were one group that was particularly affected by Bolshevik policies, and more than 22,000 Mennonites would emigrate during the 1920s from the Soviet Union to Canada and other Western countries to escape persecution. Among those who fled the rapidly deteriorating conditions in the Ukrainian countryside were my paternal grandmother's parents, Henry Koop and Margaret Enns. This thesis will discuss this major wave of Mennonite immigration, focusing on how Mennonites were targeted for persecution because of their German heritage and their relative wealth. Using the stories and accounts of my great grandparents and their families' struggle to escape, I hope to place my family in larger historical context and illustrate through their experience the danger and uncertainty faced by Mennonites trying to escape the Soviet Union during the 1920s.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.066 | 0.011 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.009 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.008 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.006 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".