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USE OF A PANEL KNOWLEDGEABLE IN MATERIAL SCIENCE TO STUDY SENSORY PERCEPTION OF TEXTURE

2011· article· en· W1948631799 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Texture Studies · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicSensory Analysis and Statistical Methods
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPerceptionTexture (cosmology)StiffnessSensory systemSensory analysisToughnessPsychologyMathematicsComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceStatisticsCognitive psychologyMaterials scienceComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT This research assessed the relations between sensory and instrumental measures of the texture of solid foods when using a panel with previous knowledge of material science and fracture mechanics. Twelve commercial products varying in texture were evaluated by two panels; one panel was comprised of 11 engineering students who were familiar with material science, and a descriptive analysis panel of 15 experienced trained panelists. The engineering panel evaluated the products for attributes of hardness, stiffness, brittleness, viscoelasticity and toughness, while the descriptive panel evaluated the samples using terms generated through free choice profiling. Analysis of the data showed that texture evaluations of the products were consistent between the two panels. Certain mechanical properties such as hardness and stiffness were closely related to instrumental measures. However, other measures such as toughness were not well correlated with instrumental measures. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS The applications of this research are twofold. First, this research shows that panelists, regardless of experience, use similar words with similar meanings during the assessment of texture of solid foods. Second, this research also more closely aligns sensory measures with material science by showing that sensory scores may be related to instrumental measures of texture in various ways. Sensory properties, such as hardness and stiffness, can be directly measured using a material science approach. Indirect relations between sensory panel scores and instrumental measurements may also exist, e.g., between crisp and crunchy. Lastly, instrumental measures may not adequately measure sensory perception of textures, particularly those related to toughness and viscoelasticity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.911
Threshold uncertainty score0.225

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.290
GPT teacher head0.368
Teacher spread0.079 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it