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Record W1953078193 · doi:10.1109/mce.2015.2463294

Demystifying High-Dynamic-Range Technology: A new evolution in digital media

2015· article· en· W1953078193 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicImage Enhancement Techniques
Canadian institutionsTelus (Canada)University of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLuminanceHigh dynamic rangeDynamic rangeHuman eyeHigh-dynamic-range imagingComputer scienceComputer graphics (images)OpticsRange (aeronautics)Adaptation (eye)Digital photographyTone mappingComputer visionArtificial intelligencePhotographyPhysicsEngineeringArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

High-dynamic-range (HDR) technology has attracted a lot of attention recently, especially in commercial trade shows such as the Consumer Electronics Show, the National Association of Broadcasters Show, the International Broadcasting Convention, and Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin. However, a great deal of mystery still surrounds this new evolution in digital media. In a nutshell, HDR technology aims at capturing, distributing, and displaying a range of luminance and color values that better correspond to what the human eye can perceive. Here, the term luminance stands for the photometric quantity of light arriving at the human eye measured in candela per square meter or nits. The color refers to all the weighted combinations of spectral wavelengths, expressed in nanometers (nm), emitted by the sun that are visible by the human eye (see Figure 1). The human eye can perceive a dynamic range of over 14 orders of magnitude (i.e., the difference in powers of ten between highest and lowest luminance value) in the real world through adaptation. However, at a single adaptation time, the human eye can only resolve up to five orders of magnitude, as illustrated in Figure 2. Dynamic range denotes the ratio between the highest and lowest luminance value. As reported in Table 1, there are different interpretations for dynamic range, depending on the application. For instance, in photography, dynamic range is measured in terms of f-stops, which correspond to the number of times that the light intensity can be doubled.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.884
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.251
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it