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Record W1979713463 · doi:10.5589/m08-007

Evaluation and comparison of dimensionality reduction methods and band selection

2008· article· en· W1979713463 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Remote Sensing · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicRemote-Sensing Image Classification
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsEndmemberHyperspectral imagingDimensionality reductionPrincipal component analysisSelection (genetic algorithm)Pattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceWaveletComputer scienceNoise reductionRemote sensingMathematicsGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

AbstractFor dimensionality reduction (DR) of a hyperspectral data cube or band selection, it is desirable to have one method that is suitable for all remote sensing applications. However, in reality this is not possible. A specific remote sensing application requires a specific DR or band selection method that best suits it. In this paper, the evaluation and comparison of three DR methods‐namely, principal component analysis (PCA), wavelet, and minimum noise fraction (MNF)‐and one band selection method were conducted. Based on the experiments, the following was observed. For endmember extraction, the PCA DR, wavelet DR, and band selection found all five endmembers. However, the MNF DR missed one endmember. For mineral detection, the MNF DR produced a map that is closest to the true map when compared with the other DR methods and band selection method. For classification, the PCA DR produced the highest classification rates whereas the other methods yielded less classification rates.Pour appliquer la réduction de la dimensionnalité (RD) à un cube de données hyperspectrales ou à la sélection de bandes, il est souhaitable d'avoir une méthode qui puisse s'appliquer à toutes les applications en télédétection. Dans les faits cependant, cela n'est pas possible. Une application spécifique en télédétection doit faire appel à une méthode spécifique de RD ou de sélection de bandes qui corresponde le mieux à ses besoins. Dans cet article, nous faisons l'évaluation et la comparaison de trois méthodes de RD, c'est-à-dire l'analyse en composantes principales (ACP), la RD basée sur les ondelettes et la fraction de bruit minimale MNF, ainsi que d'une méthode de sélection de bandes. Sur la base de cette expérience, on a pu observer les faits suivants. Pour l'extraction des composantes spectrales homogènes, la méthode de RD basée sur l'ACP, la méthode de RD basée sur les ondelettes et la méthode de sélection de bandes trouvent chacune cinq composantes spectrales homogènes. Toutefois, la méthode de RD basée sur la transformation MNF omet une composante spectrale homogène. Pour la détection des minéraux, la méthode de RD basée sur la transformation MNF produit une carte qui est plus proche de la vraie carte comparativement aux autres méthodes de RD et aux méthodes de sélection de bandes. Pour la classification, la méthode RD basée sur l'ACP produit les plus hauts taux de classification alors que les autres méthodes donnent des taux de classification inférieurs.[Traduit par la Rédaction]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.854
Threshold uncertainty score0.404

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.064
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it