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Oxidative damage, ageing, and life-history evolution: where now?

2012· review· en· 381 citations· W1981243676 on OpenAlex· 10.1016/j.tree.2012.06.006

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A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.031
GPT teacher head0.284
Teacher spread
0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

The idea that resources are limited and animals can maximise fitness by trading costly activities off against one another forms the basis of life-history theory. Although investment in reproduction or growth negatively affects survival, the mechanisms underlying such trade-offs remain obscure. One plausible mechanism is oxidative damage to proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS). Here, we critically evaluate the premise that ROS-induced oxidative damage shapes life history, focussing on birds and mammals, and highlight the importance of ecological studies examining free-living animals within this experimental framework. We conclude by emphasising the value of using multiple assays to determine oxidative protection and damage. We also highlight the importance of using standardised and appropriate protocols, and discuss future research directions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Trends in Ecology & Evolution
Topic
Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Canadian institutions
Funders
Institute of GeneticsInstitute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of SciencesBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilDirectorate for Biological SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesNatural Environment Research CouncilSight Research UK
Keywords
Oxidative damageAgeingOxidative phosphorylationBiologyMechanism (biology)Nucleic acidFree-radical theory of agingLife historyLife history theoryEvolutionary biologyReactive oxygen speciesZoologyOxidative stressEcologyCell biologyBiochemistryGenetics
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes