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Record W1984641061 · doi:10.3137/ao.410404

Assessment of climate change on the Canadian prairies from downscaled GCM data

2003· article· en· W1984641061 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueATMOSPHERE-OCEAN · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicAtmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
Canadian institutionsAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDownscalingPrecipitationClimatologyEnvironmental scienceClimate changeGCM transcription factorsGeneral Circulation ModelClimate modelAtmospheric circulationAtmospheric sciencesGeographyMeteorologyGeology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Climate data were taken from the Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis (CCCma) Second Generation Global Circulation Model (GCMII) and the more recently developed Canadian Coupled Global Circulation Model with aerosol (CGCM1‐A). The GCM output difference for a current and doubling CO2 concentration was used to modify a 30‐year historic time series. Regional climate change data under a doubling of CO2 were produced by downscaling to a grid of 50 by 50 km across Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. Two scenarios were produced containing GCM‐generated temperatures and precipitation. Results show that, across all three provinces, maximum air temperature is predicted to have a mean increase of 4.0° to 5.7°C (GCMII) and 2.5° to 3.3°C (CGCM1‐A) above climate normal values. Minimum air temperature is expected to have a mean increase of 5.0° to 5.6°C (GCMII) and 3.0° to 3.3°C (CGCM1‐A). Precipitation is predicted to have a mean increase of 29 to 36% (GCMII) and 3 to 7% (CGCM1‐A). Both the GCMII and CGCM1‐A indicate that central Alberta will benefit the most during the summer and winter from increased precipitation, the eastern Prairies, however, will see little change (winter) in precipitation with smaller increases (30 mm under GCMII) or a decrease (30 mm under CGCM1‐A). Overall, the CGCM1‐A results are more consistent than GCMII with historic large‐scale spatial patterns.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.089
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.239
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it