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Record W1985252512 · doi:10.3917/g2000.281.0093

Les risques de sous-traitance manufacturière en Chine : le témoignage de quatre dirigeants d'entreprises québécoises

2011· article· fr· W1985252512 on OpenAlexaff
Jalal El Fadil, Josée St‐Pierre

Bibliographic record

VenueGestion 2000 · 2011
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicOutsourcing and Supply Chain Management
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical scienceHumanitiesArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L’ouverture croissante des marchés internationaux et l’évolution de la compétition mondiale surtout au niveau des coûts de production poussent les entreprises manufacturières à chercher différentes solutions pour réduire leurs coûts et accroître la valeur de leurs produits. Parmi ces solutions, la sous-traitance d’une partie de la production vers des pays émergents, où les coûts de main d’œuvre sont relativement bas, est une stratégie que privilégient de plus en plus d’entreprises. Bien que cette stratégie puisse procurer un avantage compétitif considérable aux entreprises qui l’ont adoptée avec succès, elle peut aussi s’avérer fatale chez les entreprises peu expérimentées ou qui n’ont pas appréhendé les différents risques inhérents à ce genre de projets. C’est du moins ce qui ressort de l’étude réalisée auprès d’entreprises québécoises ayant décidé de sous-traiter une partie de leur production en Chine. Nous avons pu mettre au jour un certain nombre de facteurs de risque non considérés ou nettement sous-évalués qui auraient toutefois pu être gérés par les entreprises s’ils avaient été identifiés.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.217
Threshold uncertainty score0.436

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.213
Teacher spread0.196 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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