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Shear-Thinning Nanocomposite Hydrogels for the Treatment of Hemorrhage

2014· article· en· 399 citations· W1988741595 on OpenAlex· 10.1021/nn503719n

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread
0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Internal hemorrhaging is a leading cause of death after traumatic injury on the battlefield. Although several surgical approaches such as the use of fibrin glue and tissue adhesive have been commercialized to achieve hemostasis, these approaches are difficult to employ on the battlefield and cannot be used for incompressible wounds. Here, we present shear-thinning nanocomposite hydrogels composed of synthetic silicate nanoplatelets and gelatin as injectable hemostatic agents. These materials are demonstrated to decrease in vitro blood clotting times by 77%, and to form stable clot-gel systems. In vivo tests indicated that the nanocomposites are biocompatible and capable of promoting hemostasis in an otherwise lethal liver laceration. The combination of injectability, rapid mechanical recovery, physiological stability, and the ability to promote coagulation result in a hemostat for treating incompressible wounds in out-of-hospital, emergency conditions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
ACS Nano
Topic
Hemostasis and retained surgical items
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
Funders
Brookhaven National LaboratoryArmy Research OfficeHealth CanadaU.S. Public Health ServiceNational Institutes of HealthFonds de Recherche du Québec - SantéNational Institute of General Medical SciencesDeutsche Herzstiftung
Keywords
HemostasisSelf-healing hydrogelsHemostatMaterials scienceBiomedical engineeringFibrinNanocompositeGelatinShear thinningBiocompatible materialNanotechnologyComposite materialSurgeryMedicineChemistryRheology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes