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A model of destination-language acquisition: Application to male immigrants in Canada

2001· article· en· 412 citations· W1990988604 on OpenAlex· 10.1353/dem.2001.0025

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A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

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Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread
0.249 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

We develop a model using human capital theory and an immigrant adjustment process to generate hypotheses on the acquisition of destination-language skills among immigrants. The model is tested for adult male immigrants in the 1991 Census of Canada. Use of English or French is greater, the younger the age at migration, the longer the duration of residence, the higher the educational attainment, the farther the country of origin from Canada, and the linguistically closer the mother tongue to English or French, and among those who are not refugees, those from a former British, French, or American colony, and those who live in an area where fewer people speak the respondent's mother tongue. The explanatory variables based on birthplace have behavioral interpretations and possess almost as much explanatory power as the birthplace dummy variables.

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The record

Venue
Demography
Topic
Migration and Labor Dynamics
Field
Social Sciences
Canadian institutions
Funders
Keywords
Explanatory powerImmigrationResidenceRespondentCensusEducational attainmentFirst languageDemographyDemographic economicsHuman capitalExplanatory modelGeographyCountry of originPsychologySociologyPopulationPolitical scienceMedicineEconomic growthEconomicsStatistics
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes