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Effectiveness of Parks in Protecting Tropical Biodiversity

2001· letter· en· 1,729 citations· W1991383976 on OpenAlex· 10.1126/science.291.5501.125

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Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

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Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.205
Teacher spread
0.192 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

We assessed the impacts of anthropogenic threats on 93 protected areas in 22 tropical countries to test the hypothesis that parks are an effective means to protect tropical biodiversity. We found that the majority of parks are successful at stopping land clearing, and to a lesser degree effective at mitigating logging, hunting, fire, and grazing. Park effectiveness correlates with basic management activities such as enforcement, boundary demarcation, and direct compensation to local communities, suggesting that even modest increases in funding would directly increase the ability of parks to protect tropical biodiversity.

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The record

Venue
Science
Topic
Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management
Field
Environmental Science
Canadian institutions
University of British Columbia
Funders
Keywords
BiodiversityClearingLoggingTropicsAgroforestryGeographyFencingEnvironmental protectionEnvironmental resource managementEcologyBusinessEnvironmental scienceForestryBiology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes