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Record W2000738743 · doi:10.1016/j.jana.2004.11.002

Suffering, shame, and silence: The stigma of HIV/AIDS

2005· article· en· W2000738743 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Canadian institutionsUniversity of New Brunswick
Fundersnot available
KeywordsShameStigma (botany)SilencePovertySocial stigmaPsychological interventionMedicinePublic healthContext (archaeology)PsychologyNursingHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)PsychiatryEconomic growthSocial psychologyFamily medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

HIV/AIDS, especially in the context of poverty, results in considerable suffering. The issues surrounding prevention, transmission, and mitigation are complex, but one very important concept sustaining the epidemic is stigma. This article examines the meaning of stigma in the literature and through the experience of people living in a high-prevalence area. An ethnographic study in rural Zimbabwe, where approximately one third of adults are infected, revealed how stigma, suffering, shame, and silence are mutually supporting concepts that challenge health promotion efforts. For a reduction in HIV/AIDS morbidity and mortality rates, there is a need to understand and act on contextual issues such as stigma with increased political and social commitment at local, national, and international levels. Nurses and other health care professionals need to be involved to ensure public policy and local interventions are aimed at enhancing supportive environments and reducing suffering.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.063
Threshold uncertainty score0.253

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.323
Teacher spread0.313 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it