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Influence of the Dispersed Particulate in Chocolate on Cocoa Butter Microstructure and Fat Crystal Growth during Storage

2008· article· en· 38 citations· W2002137765 on OpenAlex· 10.1007/s11483-008-9061-z

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.
Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

The three-model screen

all 1,000 screened works →

All three models called this out of scope.

stratum: aff_core · design weight: 5595.24 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Food science on particulate effects on cocoa butter microstructure and fat crystal growth; the object is a food material.

GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

The study investigates chocolate microstructure and fat crystal growth, not research practice.

Grok 4.5OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: medium

Title indicates food science on chocolate microstructure; not research-as-object.

Abstract

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

The record

Venue
Food Biophysics
Topic
Food Chemistry and Fat Analysis
Field
Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Canadian institutions
Toronto Metropolitan University
Funders
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Keywords
CrystallizationMaterials scienceParticulatesChemical engineeringCrystal (programming language)Amorphous solidMicrostructureDark chocolateCrystal growthIsothermal processFood scienceChemistryComposite materialCrystallographyOrganic chemistry
Has abstract in OpenAlex
no