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Record W2016158889 · doi:10.1080/02255189.2004.9669009

Work-Study Abroad Courses in International Development Studies: Some Ethical and Pedagogical Issues

2004· article· en· W2016158889 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Development Studies/Revue canadienne d études du développement · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Student and Expatriate Challenges
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPresumptionEngineering ethicsWork (physics)Political scienceEthical standardsField (mathematics)Ethical issuesPedagogySociologyPublic relationsLawEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT ABSTRACT A strong presumption in many international development studies programs appears to be that field or work placements are intrinsically effective and good. But what does it really mean to put relatively affluent, mostly white undergraduates in a "real world" situation abroad for a short stint of time? What are the specific risks in terms of development ethics and educational goals? This article considers possible contradictions between common practice and general statements of ethical guidelines for international exchanges and research. It then suggests strategies to make teaching, assessment, and follow-up in work-study programs more self-aware and consistent with the advanced ethical standards. RÉSUMÉ Beaucoup de programmes d'études du développement international semblent reposer sur une forte présomption selon laquelle le travail sur le terrain ou les stages en milieu de travail sont intrinsèquement efficaces et bénéfiques. Mais qu'est-ce que cela signifie vraiment de placer des étudiants de premier cycle, blancs pour la plupart et issus de milieux reuxtivement aisés, dans une situation "réelle" à l'étranger pendant une courte période? Quels risques particuliers cela pose-t-il pour l'éthique du développement et les objectifs éducatifs? L'article examine les contradictions qui peuvent survenir entre la pratique courante et les énoncés généraux des codes d'éthique pour les échanges et les recherches à l'échelle internationale. L'auteur suggère ensuite des stratégies pour assurer à l'enseignement, à l'évaluation et au suivi dans les programmes travail-études une meilleure cohérence et une plus grande prise de conscience par rapport aux normes avancées d'éthique.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.853
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.197
GPT teacher head0.405
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it