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Climate-driven regime shifts in the biological communities of arctic lakes

2005· article· en· 980 citations· W2025742812 on OpenAlex· 10.1073/pnas.0500245102

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Abstract

Fifty-five paleolimnological records from lakes in the circumpolar Arctic reveal widespread species changes and ecological reorganizations in algae and invertebrate communities since approximately anno Domini 1850. The remoteness of these sites, coupled with the ecological characteristics of taxa involved, indicate that changes are primarily driven by climate warming through lengthening of the summer growing season and related limnological changes. The widespread distribution and similar character of these changes indicate that the opportunity to study arctic ecosystems unaffected by human influences may have disappeared.

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The record

Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Topic
Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
Field
Earth and Planetary Sciences
Canadian institutions
Funders
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaAcademy of FinlandNorges ForskningsrådEuropean CommissionNational Science Foundation
Keywords
Circumpolar starArctic ecologyArcticEcologyClimate changeEcosystemInvertebrateAlgaeGeographyEnvironmental scienceBiologyOceanographyGeology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes