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Record W2025920734 · doi:10.3366/scot.2001.0062

Neo-Nationalism In Stateless Nations

2001· article· en· W2025920734 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueScottish Affairs · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolitical Systems and Governance
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStateless protocolNationalismPolitical sciencePolitical economySociologyLawPoliticsComputer securityComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The title of this paper employs two contested concepts. 'Nco-nationalism' implies that there is a new form of nationalism emerging in advanced industrial countries which is sufficiently distinct from other forms to warrant a new term. 'Stateless nations' alludes to territories which can be considered 'nations' but which do not have fully developed states. A number of the participants at this conference have argued, nonetheless, that this is to present something of a zero-sum game, that territories arc cither states or not (stateless), whereas the true condition reflects substantial degrees of statehood: legislatures, public bureaucracies, systems of governance. While such territories may not have seats at the United Nations, they arc frequently larger and more affluent than many formally independent states. Certainly, Scotland, Catalonia and Quebec could hold their own in tenns of standing in economic league tables. Thus, 'semi-state' or 'under-stated' nations might meet some of these objections, if not the argument that even these terms imply that the 'natural' condition is for nations and states to coincide.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.955
Threshold uncertainty score0.976

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.303
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it