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Aspects of the Chemical Degradation of PFSA Ionomers used in PEM Fuel Cells

2004· article· en· 373 citations· W2027727830 on OpenAlex· 10.1002/fuce.200400050

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Canadian funderA Canadian agency funded it. The work may carry no Canadian affiliation at all.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

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Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.181
Teacher spread
0.174 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

Abstract The chemical degradation of perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) membranes was studied both in‐situ (during fuel cell operation) and ex‐situ (by Fenton's test). During fuel cell operation, the degradation rate was quantified by monitoring the rate of fluoride release. The rate of degradation was found to be strongly dependent on operating conditions. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and mass spectrometry (MS) were used to identify degradation products other than fluoride generated during fuel cell operation. Strong similarities were found between the organic fragments generated from both the in‐situ (fuel cell operation) and ex‐situ (Fenton's test) degradation processes. The chemical structure of the fragment is consistent with that of the side chain on the PFSA ionomer used in the experiments. The implications of the existence of this product for the chemical degradation mechanism are discussed.

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The record

Venue
Fuel Cells
Topic
Fuel Cells and Related Materials
Field
Engineering
Canadian institutions
Funders
McMaster University
Keywords
Degradation (telecommunications)IonomerChemical engineeringMembraneProton exchange membrane fuel cellIn situChemical decompositionChemical structureChemistryMass spectrometryMaterials scienceChemical reactionPolymerOrganic chemistryChromatography
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes