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Record W2028940986 · doi:10.1076/stra.11.1.9.14093

Influence of eye position on stereo matching

2003· article· en· W2028940986 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueStrabismus · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicVisual perception and processing mechanisms
Canadian institutionsYork UniversityUniversity of TorontoCanadian Institutes of Health Research
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEpipolar geometryComputer visionArtificial intelligenceStereopsisComputer scienceBinocular visionField of viewVisual fieldPhysicsOpticsImage (mathematics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In animals with binocular depth vision, or stereopsis, the visual fields of the two eyes overlap, shrinking the overall field of view. Eye movements increase the field of view, but they also complicate the first stage of stereopsis: the search for corresponding images on the two retinas. If the eyes were stationary in the head, corresponding images would always lie on retina-fixed bands called epipolar lines. Because the eyes rotate, the epipolar lines move on the retinas. Therefore, the stereoptic system has a choice: it may monitor eye position to keep track of the epipolar lines, or it may give up on tracking epipolar lines and instead search for matches over retina-fixed regions, but in that case the search regions must be 2-D patches, large enough to encompass all possible locations of the epipolar lines in all usual eye positions. We use a new type of random-dot stereogram to show that human stereopsis uses large, retina-fixed search zones. We show that the brain somewhat reduces the size of these search zones by rotating the eyes about their lines of sight in a way that reduces the motion of the epipolar lines. These findings show the link between sensory and motor processes: by considering eye motion we can understand why the brain searches for matching images over 2-D retinal regions rather than along epipolar lines; and by considering retinal correspondence we appreciate why the eyes rotate as they do about their lines of sight.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.301

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it