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Decreased Central μ-Opioid Receptor Availability in Fibromyalgia

2007· article· en· 517 citations· W2031292802 on OpenAlex· 10.1523/jneurosci.2849-07.2007

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread
0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

The underlying neurophysiology of acute pain is fairly well characterized, whereas the central mechanisms operative in chronic pain states are less well understood. Fibromyalgia (FM), a common chronic pain condition characterized by widespread pain, is thought to originate largely from altered central neurotransmission. We compare a sample of 17 FM patients and 17 age- and sex-matched healthy controls, using mu-opioid receptor (MOR) positron emission tomography. We demonstrate that FM patients display reduced MOR binding potential (BP) within several regions known to play a role in pain modulation, including the nucleus accumbens, the amygdala, and the dorsal cingulate. MOR BP in the accumbens of FM patients was negatively correlated with affective pain ratings. Moreover, MOR BP throughout the cingulate and the striatum was also negatively correlated with the relative amount of affective pain (McGill, affective score/sensory score) within these patients. These findings indicate altered endogenous opioid analgesic activity in FM and suggest a possible reason for why exogenous opiates appear to have reduced efficacy in this population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Journal of Neuroscience
Topic
Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
Field
Medicine
Canadian institutions
Funders
National Center for Complementary and Integrative HealthNational Center for Research ResourcesNational Center for Complementary and Alternative MedicineNational Institutes of Health
Keywords
FibromyalgiaChronic painNucleus accumbensOpioidμ-opioid receptorPopulationAnalgesicNeuroscienceMedicinePsychologyHyperalgesiaVentral striatumInternal medicineStriatumNociceptionCentral nervous systemAnesthesiaReceptorDopamine
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes