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Toward the kernel of the vector epsilon algorithm

2000· article· en· W2031446530 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicDigital Filter Design and Implementation
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAlgorithmKernel (algebra)MathematicsComputer scienceCombinatorics

Abstract

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The vector epsilon algorithm (VEA) is a non-linear sequence-to-sequence transformation which has been in use for over 35 years to determine the limits (antilimits) of convergent (divergent) vector sequences. Recently, it has been used in a variety of engineering applications to accelerate iterative solution processes, including iterative finite element techniques. The VEA has been shown to give the limiting value of many sequences. However, an expression describing the kernel of the VEA, the set of all sequences {vn} which the VEA extrapolates successfully to the sequence's limit (antilimit) vector v, remains elusive. Here, this question is addressed with a simple proof giving the kernel of the first-order VEA with some comments about the kernel for higher orders. We prove that the first-order VEA assumes that each term of the related sequence {vn-v} is rotated by a fixed angle and scaled in length by a constant factor with respect to the preceding term. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.982
Threshold uncertainty score0.213

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.378
Teacher spread0.332 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it