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Record W2039371612 · doi:10.1002/col.20574

Color constancy using achromatic surface

2010· article· en· W2039371612 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Bing Li, De Xu, Weihua Xiong, Songhe Feng

Bibliographic record

VenueColor Research & Application · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicColor Science and Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersSimon Fraser University
KeywordsAchromatic lensArtificial intelligenceRGB color modelComputer scienceSurface (topology)Computer visionColor constancyImage (mathematics)Grey levelMathematicsPattern recognition (psychology)AlgorithmOpticsGeometryPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Although a number of elaborate color constancy algorithms have been proposed, methods such as Grey World and Max‐RGB are still widely used because of their low computational costs. The Grey World algorithm is based on the grey world assumption: the average reflectance in a scene is achromatic. But this assumption cannot be always satisfied well. Borrowing on some of the strengths and simplicity of the Grey World algorithm, W. Xiong et al. proposed an advanced illumination estimation method, named Grey Surface Identification (GSI), which identifies those grey surfaces no matter what the light color is and averages them in RGB space. However, this method is camera‐dependent, so it cannot be applied on the images from unknown imaging device. Motivated by the paradigm of the GSI, we present a novel iteration method to identify achromatic surface for illumination estimation. Furthermore, the local Grey Edge method is introduced to optimize the initial condition of the iteration so as to improve the accuracy of the proposed algorithm. The experiment results on different image datasets show that our algorithm is effective and outperforms some current state‐of‐the‐art color constancy algorithms. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 2010

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.062
GPT teacher head0.434
Teacher spread0.372 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations18
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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