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Record W2047595465 · doi:10.2174/187569209790112283

Editorial [Personalized Medicine Beyond Genomics: New Technologies, Global Health Diplomacy and Anticipatory Governance]

2009· article· en· W2047595465 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueCurrent pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine (Online)/Current pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicScience, Research, and Medicine
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchU.S. Public Health Service
KeywordsPersonalized medicinePharmacogenomicsPrecision medicineNutrigenomicsData scienceMedicineGenomicsHealth careComputer scienceBioinformaticsPolitical scienceGenomeBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Genomics is one of the key technologies enabling personalized medicine and the broader field of theragnostics (i.e., the fusion of therapeutics and diagnostic medicine). Yet other high-throughput technologies (e.g., nanotechnology and proteomics) are also rapidly emerging on the horizon in the postgenomics era since the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003. Applications of these health technologies, too, are being diversified in personalized medicine. These include both “old” and “new” applications aimed at better understanding host-environment interactions, for example, pharmacogenomics, nutrigenomics (featured in the June and September 2009 issues of the CPPM) and pharmacoproteomics, to name a few. Importantly, all these advances are now taking place both “in” and “outside” the traditional laboratory space as personalized medicine innovations diffuse, albeit slowly, from upstream discovery oriented applications (e.g., search for genes associated with common complex diseases) to downstream health products, diagnostics, and personalized interventions in the clinic [2], although not always in that linear direction [3]. Personalized medicine in the postgenomics era calls for a transdisciplinary approach [4], and considerations for how best to develop innovation frameworks to support safe and effective deployment of the new enabling diagnostic technologies. CPPM aims to address the previously unmet needs in both pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, for example, by moving beyond the artificial compartmentalization of biomarkers and knowledge across health technologies and disciplinary silos. This is crucial as there are important lessons to be learned from different personalized health interventions, whether they involve pharmaceuticals, nutrition, stem cell therapy, or are enabled by genomics, proteomics and nanotechnology. Indeed, these health technologies and their applications can usefully cross-inform each other and thereby help strengthen and triangulate the attendant evidentiary base for personalized medicine. This integrative vision of personalized medicine that includes and extends beyond pharmacogenomics is now being put into practice by the CPPM through vigilant and transdisciplinary horizon scanning, and rigorous peer-review with strong international outreach to expertise available in different global regions. Hence, the December issue of the Journal features two new health technologies - nanotechnology and proteomics - that are already beginning to impact the individualization of drug therapy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.654
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0050.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.007
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.077
GPT teacher head0.437
Teacher spread0.360 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it